How to solve phishing attack

• How to solve phishing attack. Phishing attack examples. Recognize the signs of phishing. Deploying Anti-Phishing Service Providers Jul 5, 2024 · To enable an eavesdropping attack, phishing emails can be used to install malware on a network-connected device, or hardware can be plugged into a system by a malicious insider. attack that uses impersonation and trickery to persuade an innocent victim to provide Mar 14, 2023 · DNS Spoofing Attack . The number of detected malware has grown from 183 million in 2017 to nearly 493 million (in 2022) by some estimates. Their prevalence is largely due to their versatility: phishing can both be a goal in itself as Jul 17, 2023 · Phishing is an identity theft that employs social engineering methods to get confidential data from unwary users. One type of whaling attack is the business email compromise, where the attacker targets specific employees who can authorize financial Anti-Phishing Toolbar: It is an essential tool to thwart any phishing threat. Mar 20, 2024 · These sessions should educate them on various phishing tactics, the red flags to watch out for, and safe practices to adopt when handling emails, calls, and messages. In a post on X, entrepreneur Parth Patel detailed his own first-person account of the attack and he also included screenshots. A big problem: the average number of malware attacks worldwide annually is 5. Here's how to protect your personal information and avoid phishing scams. DNS or domain name system attacks are where attackers jumble up the list of public IP addresses. When successful, a phishing attempt allows attackers to steal user credentials, infiltrate a network, commit data theft, or take more extreme action against a victim (e. Spear Phishing. Nov 9, 2020 · What Is Phishing? Phishing refers to any type of digital or electronic communication designed for malicious purposes. Scammers use public sources of information to gather information on their potential victims. In 2020, 54% of managed service providers (MSP) reported phishing as the top ransomware delivery method. Where the employee clicks on the link or opens the attachment, they are typically taken to a website where malicious software is installed on their device or they are asked to provide confidential information (such as a Oct 31, 2023 · Spear phishing: This email phishing attack targets specific individuals or organizations. Amazingly, this was the first time that the number plateaued since Jun 20, 2024 · Initial compromise: Ransomware gains entry through various means such as exploiting known software vulnerabilities, using phishing emails or even physical media like thumb drives, brute-force attacks, and others. Phishing Email: The victim receives an email with a link. Place fraud alerts on your credit files. Simulated phishing attack tests are designed to mimic real-world phishing attacks and measure an organization’s susceptibility to these threats. edu is mass-distributed to as many faculty members as possible. May 7, 2024 · The risk of QR code phishing attacks is constant. There are numerous steps that can be taken which may mitigate the damage from the attack, stop other people from becoming phishing victims of the same scam, and even protect the victim from future attacks. Sep 19, 2022 · We’ve compiled these 18 tips to teach you how to protect against phishing attacks, including: Follow along to learn more about what you can do to help protect yourself from phishing attacks and what you should do if you receive a phishing message. Apple. If you don’t have comprehensi ve cyber security s oftware , it’s entirely up to you to be able to recognize and intercept any cyber threats that come your way. The time of dead giveaways is gone, and even experienced fraud analysts will not be able to filter for AI-generated fraud every time. There are a variety of methods that ransomware attacks use to compromise devices and networks, but email is still one of the most used. Website spoofing attacks. Understanding the different types of phishing attacks can empower you to safeguard your organization’s assets. A smishing attack takes the tactics of an email phishing attack and translates them to a text. Deploy a spam filter: Set up inbound spam filtering that can recognize and prevent emails from suspicious sources from reaching the inbox of employees. DNS servers have a database of public IP addresses and hostnames that are used to help with navigating the network. Phishing is a scam that impersonates a reputable person or organization with the intent to steal credentials or sensitive information. Clone phishing attacks. For example, a hacker might use your organization’s Wi-Fi network to collect inside information and launch a targeted phishing attack. Because phishing emails are Feb 6, 2024 · Cyber security training and awareness play a critical role in preventing phishing attacks by educating individuals on the nature of phishing threats, empowering them with the skills to recognise and mitigate phishing attempts, promoting secure behaviours, and reporting practices, and fostering a culture of security awareness and vigilance. Aug 15, 2020 · Cybercrime is any crime that takes place online or primarily online. How do I protect against phishing attacks? User education Dec 22, 2021 · ‘Tis the season to relax, indulge, and fall for a cyber scam. As AI phishing attacks become more sophisticated, the need for more advanced technology and automation will be greater. “Organizations and their employees must understand the risks posed by this attack vector and how to successfully identify and avoid phishing threats. The toolbar provides phishing attack prevention by protecting the organization’s network in real-time. Such toolbars run Oct 31, 2023 · Learn how to troubleshoot remotely without exposing users to phishing attacks, by verifying the identity of the user and the issue, using a reputable remote access tool, educating the user about Jun 6, 2022 · Phishing occurs when a scammer masquerades as a legitimate company or genuine person to steal personal data. Sep 22, 2022 · Phishing attacks have been on the rise in the last few years. While ransomware might make the news, phishing attacks are easily the most common, and most frequently successful, type of online threat. However, as people began to wise up, the attackers had to shift towards a more targeted approach. How does Phishing work? Anyone who uses the internet or phones can be a target for phishing scammers. Sep 1, 2023 · Considering the increasing trends and dire consequences of phishing attacks both as an attack and as an attack vector, the objectives of this paper are: (1) to identify the existing mitigation strategies against phishing attacks, (2) to identify the phishing vectors mostly considered in the developed of the proposed mitigation strategies, (3 Apr 26, 2024 · A man-in-the-middle attack (MITM attack), sometimes known as a person-in-the-middle attack, is a cyber attack where an attacker relays and possibly alters communication between two parties who believe they are communicating directly. Alert your financial institution. Many tips on how to stop and prevent a phishing attack have become outdated, while other tips are still relevant to this day. Jan 8, 2019 · Video: How to solve the human challenges of cybersecurity (TechRepublic) Because phishing attacks are fundamentally a technological means to a social engineering exploit, user training is the . 6. With the widespread use of the internet for business transactions, various types of phishing attacks have emerged. Yet, for all its advantages, increased connectivity brings increased risk of theft, fraud, and abuse. Mousing over the button reveals the true URL destination in the red rectangle. This way, AI raises the alarm and draws attention to suspicious URLs Variants of phishing such as spear phishing or whaling may be carefully tailored to specific individuals within the company and tend to have a higher success rate. Here are a few real-world examples of some of the attacks we have seen. The high volume of phishing attacks is attributed to the low-cost yet highly effective and sophisticated nature of such attack. info instead of Dec 4, 2018 · As Product Marketing Manager, I focus my efforts on educating customers about the problems resulting from email-based attacks. Proofpoint’s 2021 State of the Phish Report identified phishing attacks as one of the top data security problems facing businesses, with 3 out of 4 organizations worldwide reporting attacks in 2020. Viruses, Trojans, and other malicious programs attack your OS and your Oct 18, 2023 · “Phishing continues to be the most successful method for gaining unauthorized access to state and local government networks,” said John Gilligan, CIS Chief Executive Officer. But with Covid-19 causing many organizations to move to remote working, phishing attacks have increased massively. How does phishing work? Phishing is a type of social engineering and cybersecurity attack where the attacker impersonates someone else via email or other electronic communication methods, including social networks and Short Message Service text messages, to reveal sensitive information. Fraudsters send out phishing emails to a mass list of email addresses. carrying out a ransomware attack). The following illustrates a common phishing scam attempt: A spoofed email ostensibly from myuniversity. 12. Until recent years, most phishing attacks used a simple “spray and pray” approach, which is where the attackers send out as many emails as possible in the hope that someone will bite. Because of this, your approach to security needs to be equally sophisticated. May 3, 2017 · We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. We will review and ban the account if it is found to be hosting phishing pages. The term phishing was first used in reference to a program developed by a Pennsylvania teen known as AOHell. Now GoPhish has the ability to send emails using SendInBlue’s SMTP server. Still, this kind of attack can be aimed at the unwary via text messages on a phone, on social media sites, or other online avenues. According to HP-Bromium (), most malware was delivered by email during the fourth quarter of 2020. Jan 3, 2023 · How Does Smishing Differ from Phishing Attacks? The main difference between a smishing scam and a phishing attack is that they are implemented across different platforms. Finally, if you see ngrok being used for phishing attacks, you should email abuse@ngrok. 2021). Phishing scams are always sent through email, which is usually more sophisticated, as they can include more misleading information and even malicious links in images or text. They appeal to targets to solve a problem, whether that's a pending account closure or suspension that requires the input of information Sep 5, 2023 · Phishing vs. Nowadays technology makes it easy for hackers to build fake emails and websites, which are hard for the users to distinguish solely from the site layout. Mirai is a classic example of a botnet. May 3, 2017 · In a classic phishing attack, hackers create a fake site that looks like a real site and is at a URL that’s similar to the official URL — say, bankofamerica. An attack doesn't require a constant connection to the compromised device -- the captured data can be retrieved later, either physically or by remote access. Your attack surfaces are the vulnerabilities or entry points that malicious hackers can use to access sensitive data. The attack was known as "AOHell. Here's how to protect yourself from an attack. Attacker Selects a Victim Machine or Machines. Oct 25, 2023 · Phishing attacks are among the top cybercrimes that can lead to millions of lost dollars per incident. Typically, the link includes the URL of a legitimate website appended Nov 7, 2022 · One of the ways AI can detect URL phishing attacks is by using deep neural networks to find abnormal patterns in URLs. Conduct Simulated Phishing Attack Tests. com right away and include the link being used in the attack. Phishing is the term for an online scam typically in the form of an email. Phishing attacks are often used in conjunction with malware attacks to Regardless of how they are targeted, phishing attacks take many roads to get to you and most people are likely to experience at least one of these forms of phishing: Phishing email appears in your email inbox — usually with a request to follow a link, send a payment, reply with private info, or open an attachment. The joint guide outlines phishing techniques Apr 23, 2024 · Phishing Attack Methods. Two Internal Email Attack Examples. High-tech customer. Spear phishing. It is a type of social engineering Any deceptive tactic designed to trick a victim into taking action or giving up private information to an attacker who uses it for fraudulent purposes. Phishing Simulations: Simulate phishing attacks in a controlled environment to assess employee awareness and preparedness. Here’s an example of a phishing attempt that spoofs a notice from PayPal, asking the recipient to click on the “Confirm Now” button. The program used a credit-card-stealing and Aug 8, 2019 · Phishing attacks continue to be one of the common forms of account compromise threats. Sep 12, 2022 · Pop-Up Phishing: Pop-ups are still a common vector for scams and malware. Another report released by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) listed phishing scams as the top cybercrime in 2020, resulting in over $4. Patel explained that he and other Similarly to other phishing attacks, quishing represents a serious threat to individuals and businesses. " In this instance, credit card numbers were randomly hijacked and used create fraudulent AOL accounts. This allows the attacker to intercept communication, listen in, and even modify what each party is saying. Most successful attacks trick users into opening malicious links or files by appearing to come from a reputable source. 4 billion. These signs made it pretty obvious this email was a phishing attempt. Jun 24, 2022 · The most common delivery method for a phishing attempt is email. login-now. Cybercriminals often commit crimes by targeting computer networks or devices. User containment is a unique and innovative defense mechanism that stops human-operated attacks in their tracks. A firewall would block that traffic, making it more difficult for the hacker to conduct a phishing attack. g. Phishing scams normally try to: Infect your device with malware; Steal your private credentials to get your money or identity If you fall victim to an attack, act immediately to protect yourself. Feb 13, 2024 · 3. Apr 29, 2024 · Historically, email phishing attacks are the leading cause of malware infections. We’ve added user containment to the automatic attack disruption capability in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. There are two other, more sophisticated, types of phishing involving email. Remember, even if an email looks like it comes from a friend, that doesn't mean it's safe. Reduce Your Attack Surface. Oct 22, 2020 · Purpose-built security tools are designed to solve for the ever-evolving threat landscape led by APTs, Nation-States, and Hacktivists, but is your organization accounting for the internal threats posed by your authorized users? Most phishing attacks require help from the end user to be successful Feb 6, 2023 · Phishing Definition. Users are Jul 19, 2024 · Aside from traditional phishing and targeted spear phishing attacks, there are a few more types of phishing attack that you should make your users aware of: Whaling is a type of spear phishing that targets high-ranking members of an organization, such as C-suite executives, who are likely to have privileged access to critical corporate systems Jan 31, 2023 · There are many ways to spot a phishing email, but as a general rule, you should always check the email address of a message that asks you to click a link or download an attachment. Sep 28, 2021 · The broader impact of phishing emails. This can be a specific endpoint on the network, a group of endpoints, or a network device like a router. Jun 26, 2024 · Once infected, devices perform automated tasks commanded by the attacker. Oct 11, 2021 · This scam has been around since 2005 when the first accounts of phishing using SSL certificates were made. According to a report by the Anti-Phishing Working Group (APWG) and contributor PhishLabs, in the first quarter of 2021, 83% of phishing sites had SSL encryption enabled. Comprehensive support to establish and operate an anti-phishing program, which includes employee awareness and training, simulated attacks, and results analysis to inform training modifications and mitigate the risk of phishing attacks against an enterprise. They could be anything like IoT, software, web application systems, and even employees that are often susceptible to social engineering attacks such as whaling and phishing. 2 billion in Sep 13, 2023 · Protect your users from AI-generated phishing attacks with Persona. Aug 4, 2022 · 1. Be sure to: Oct 18, 2023 · Today, the Cybersecurity Infrastructure and Security Agency (CISA), the National Security Agency (NSA), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and the Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC) released a joint guide, Phishing Guidance: Stopping the Attack Cycle at Phase One. Email phishing: Currently the most common type. Spear phishing attacks are directed at specific individuals or companies, while whaling attacks are a type of spear phishing attack that specifically targets senior executives within an organization. Nov 20, 2023 · Not all phishing attacks will be recognized, whether powered by effective machine learning algorithms or not, by anti-phishing technologies. According to a Digital Guardian report , 90% of data breaches are caused by phishing, while Venari Security found that organisations lose approximately $181 (£150) for each piece of personal There are several different types of phishing attacks, from those that target a specific business to mass campaigns. 2. Sep 24, 2020 · Especially since phishing has come a long way from the infamous foreign prince scams. Although email is the most common type of phishing attack, depending on the type of phishing scam, the attack may use a text message or even a voice message. Jul 16, 2020 · It might imply a targeted phishing operation - a common tactic employed by cyber-criminals, who find out which individuals have the keys to a system they want to enter and then target them with Often, people conducting phishing attacks attempt to impersonate tech support, banks or government organizations in order to obtain passwords and personal information. Review mail server logs. Jan 1, 2018 · Phishing attacks, in which criminals lure Internet users to websites that impersonate legitimate sites, are occ urring with increasing frequency and are causing considera ble harm to victims. Jan 13, 2023 · Phishing, the practice of sending fraudulent email pretending to be a reputable company to trick individuals into revealing personal information, is becoming more prevalent. Sep 15, 2022 · Introduction. The first step in planning and conducting an ARP Poisoning attack is selecting a Target. If possible, search on the message ID, source IPs, From, Subject, file attachment name, etc. The first attack example comes from a high-tech customer we worked with. Other cybercrimes include things like “revenge porn,” cyber-stalking, bullying, and child sexual exploitation. Jul 12, 2024 · Phishing Attack Abuses SharePoint Servers. Cybercriminals have evolved their tactics making it even harder to catch a phish. I got an email that looked a lot like it was from Apple, with the right logo and everything. Paid ngrok accounts do not have the same restrictions as our unauthenticated and free users. It works by keeping a check on every click by the user and blocks any malicious site from opening. Malware (17%), phishing attacks (17%), and ransomware (19%) were the most common causes of cyberattacks in 2022. Email type: Phishing can have general information, luring people and tricking them into revealing sensitive information or sending money. SharePoint PDF: The link directs to a SharePoint-hosted PDF containing another link. Proofpoint offers complete protection against QR code phishing. A phisher frequently attempts to trick the victim into clicking a URL that leads Phishing prevention refers to a comprehensive set of tools and techniques that can help identify and neutralize phishing attacks in advance. We’ve seen attackers impersonating the US Government Apr 23, 2024 · Phishing attacks have become increasingly more targeted and sophisticated in recent years, and so it’s not worth beating yourself up if you fall for one. CAPTCHA: The victim is prompted to solve a CAPTCHA, adding a layer of legitimacy and thwarting automated detection systems. Phishing attacks in particular are on the rise, but despite this fact 1 in 5 organizations provide phishing awareness training to their staff only once a year. The crypto industry is no stranger to clone phishing attacks. Pre-attack education . Reflected XSS attacks can occur when legitimate websites fail to validate or sanitize user input. If users are to avoid falling for an attack, they must receive training before an attack happens. Modern pop-up phishing attacks usually take advantage of a browser's notification settings to send you "antivirus warnings. This includes extensive user education that is designed to spread phishing awareness, installing specialized anti phishing solutions, tools and programs and introducing a number of other phishing security measures that are aimed at proactive phishing Aug 8, 2023 · 2: Spoofing the Sender. By experiencing these simulations, employees can develop Mar 27, 2024 · From push bombing to phone phishing. In fact, it’s a great tool that comes with copies of 38 distinct websites including amazon, facebook, etc… In this tutorial, we will learn how to use BlackEye to create a successful phishing attack. Install anti-virus and anti-spyware software. Are there different types of phishing? Phishing isn’t just one type of attack, it’s a category of attacks. The access gained by the attacker can […] Other times, phishing emails are sent to obtain employee login information or other details for use in an advanced attack against a specific company. Phishing attacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated, with many fake emails being almost entirely indistinguishable from real ones. In a website spoofing attack, a scammer will attempt to make a malicious website look exactly like a legitimate one that the victim knows and trusts. Sep 9, 2021 · Conduct regular employee training: Train employees to recognize phishing attacks to avoid clicking on malicious links. As you descend into a well-deserved break, one thing you shouldn’t ease up on is keeping an eye out for phishing attacks. Jul 25, 2024 · Written by Clare Stouffer. Jun 21, 2023 · Phishing attacks are among the most common forms of cyber crime that organisations face, so it’s crucial that you learn how to prevent scams. Jun 19, 2020 · Ransomware definition. Every day, Gmail blocks more than 100 million phishing emails and Google Safe Browsing helps protect more than 4 billion devices against dangerous sites. Essentially, scammers will impersonate a public figure or Today’s world is more interconnected than ever before. Many ransomware attacks start with a phishing attack, a spear phishing attack, or a trojan hidden inside a malicious email attachment. fr, a domain distinctly unrelated to Netflix. Monitor your credit files and account statements closely. If you’ve been the victim of a quishing attack, it might take days, or even weeks until Jul 23, 2024 · Depending on scope, a phishing attempt might escalate into a security incident from which a business will have a difficult time recovering. What is a Phishing Attack? A phishing attack is a type of cyber attack that uses social engineering tactics to steal sensitive information from victims. What is ngrok used for? Dec 30, 2021 · BlackEye is a tool that was designed specifically for the purpose of creating phishing emails and credentials harvesting. Updated: July 25, 2024 7 min read. Here’s another phishing attack image, this time claiming to be from Amazon. In Most phishing emails will start with “Dear Customer” so you should be alert when you come across these emails. . However, if you have been the victim of a phishing attack, you must act quickly in order to recover from the phishing attack and minimize the damage it can cause. Clone phishing attacks involve creating a realistic replica of a popular website, like Facebook, Coinbase, etc. Sep 13, 2021 · Phishing continues to be the weapon of choice for cyber attackers. To help you guard yourself without becoming paranoid, let’s unpack how phishing attacks work. History of Phishing. Spear phishing emails are often more sophisticated than general ones because they include personalized information, such as your name, job title, shared connections or colleagues, or similar areas of interest, to create an illusion of legitimacy. Research from email security firm Barracuda has found that email phishing attacks have risen by a staggering 667%. Install an Anti-Phishing Toolbar – Most popular Internet browsers can be customized with anti-phishing toolbars. To protect your people, you must take a multilayered approach that combines user education with threat protection. Be Wary of Unknown Senders Jun 12, 2020 · There are no ways to prevent malware attacks but there are reliable ways to detect and block attacks, thus protecting your systems from being infected by malicious software. 1. Sep 14, 2020 · Phishing attacks count on our natural desire to be helpful. 4 days ago · How to Prevent Phishing Attacks? Phishing attacks have been around for several decades, and they have evolved dramatically over the years. Most phishing scams target you through email, but they can also be initiated through social media, phone calls, and text messages. Nov 5, 2023 · Collaborative investigation and commitment to solving the issue to collaborating with investigation authorities to identify and locate the individual or group responsible for the phishing Examples of phishing attacks. Check to see which users received the message by searching your mail server logs. Report suspicious emails or calls to the Federal Trade Commission or by calling 1-877-IDTHEFT. Here's how to recognize each type of phishing attack. By relying in part on employee reports, the Mar 16, 2022 · [ PDF version. " Angler Phishing: The world of social media lets scammers "angler phish" for victims. Sometimes, you’ll receive legitimate links via text or email—maybe when your order is ready for pickup, a bill is due, or one of your co-workers wants to share an attachment. It is critical to show employees what a phishing attack looks like, giving them real-life experience with the threat. Avoid getting scammed online Oct 3, 2022 · With phishing attacks, the target is you, the user. Aug 20, 2024 · Firewalls can prevent some phishing attacks by blocking traffic that could lead to a phishing attempt. Here is where we configure who the email is “supposed” to be coming from. They can also conduct keylogging and send phishing emails. Below is a comprehensive list of the different types of phishing attacks: Dec 9, 2017 · The best way to spot a phishing scheme is to listen to your gut. It is a numbers game, based on the premise that if enough emails go out, someone will bite sooner or later. It’s also an email-based attack that involves a victim lured into clicking a link in the message. The attacker then demands a ransom from the victim to restore access to the data upon payment. Nov 24, 2020 · Phishing comes in many forms, from spear phishing, whaling and business-email compromise to clone phishing, vishing and snowshoeing. When in doubt, go directly to the source rather than clicking a potentially dangerous link. When attacks were successful, 60% of organizations lost data and 47% were In the VPS, phishing attacks often involve an employee receiving a scam email containing a hyperlink or an attachment. Malware can be disguised as an attachment or a URL in phishing emails, and malware payloads may include remote access Trojans, downloaders, keyloggers (Proofpoint 2021a), and ransomware (Greenman et al. Oct 22, 2021 · Artificial intelligence (AI) can now be used to craft increasingly convincing phishing attacks, so it is more imperative than ever to take a second, or third, look at any message requesting you to take action—such asking you to click a link, download a file, transfer funds, log into an account, or submit sensitive information. In contrast, spear-phishing uses customized, well-crafted emails for a specific individual or group, which becomes hard to distinguish from a legitimate source. ] The most common vector for cyber crime is phishing, where an attacker attempts to trick a user into taking a certain action in response to an email or other message like clicking on a link, downloading a file, or revealing personal or confidential information. Anti-virus and anti-spyware programs scan computer files to identify and remove malware. Jun 21, 2024 · Types of Phishing Attacks. When a DNS attack occurs, the attacker changes domain names so that they are rerouted to a new IP address. To learn more about phishing techniques, see What is a phishing attack? How to identify a phishing attack. One type of phishing attack now being used is smishing, or SMS phishing. Feb 15, 2024 · The most telling sign of a phishing attempt, however, was the sender’s email address: no-reply@talents-connect. Ransomware is a form of malware that encrypts a victim’s files. These attacks often start with social engineering, in which attackers send phishing emails or leave messages in online forum posts with a link that entices users to click on it. This malware, which launched a massive DDoS attack in 2016, continues to target IoT and other devices today. A critical ransomware prevention tool is email security. It then installs itself on a single endpoint or network device, granting the attacker remote access. As Americans become more reliant on modern technology, we also become more vulnerable to cyberattacks such as corporate security breaches, spear phishing, and social media fraud. Botnets are often used in DDoS attacks. Cybercrime attacks such as advanced persistent threats (APTs) and ransomware often start with phishing. There’s spear phishing, smishing, vishing, and whaling attacks: Feb 16, 2018 · The viability of phishing attacks had been proven, and there was no going back. 3. Dec 23, 2022 · According to Matthew DeFir, Executive Consultant, X-Force Incident Response, here are a few things organizations can do to help protect an environment that is experiencing a phishing attack or Sep 7, 2021 · Automatic disruption of human-operated attacks through containment of compromised user accounts . Detecting phishing attacks Dec 4, 2015 · 8. All the cool kids are doing it. There are three key elements of a strong anti-phishing policy: detect, prevent, and respond. Nov 2, 2017 · The first known Phishing attack occurred back in 1995, and AOL was the first actual major victim. xfws aqfrtg ezuq ryn hosc fobzhx uzdewefd gav ocfpdf zabtkd